Laparoscopic Hernia Repair

How the Procedure Works
- Small Incisions: Typically, three to four small incisions are made in the abdomen.
- Laparoscope Insertion: A thin tube with a camera (laparoscope) is inserted to provide a clear view of the hernia from inside the body.
- Surgical Repair: Specialized instruments are used to reposition the herniated tissue and reinforce the area with surgical mesh.
- General Anesthesia: The procedure is performed under general anesthesia and usually takes under an hour.

Benefits of Laparoscopic Repair
- Minimally Invasive: Smaller incisions mean less scarring and trauma to surrounding tissue.
- Faster Recovery: Most patients return to normal activities within a few weeks.
- Reduced Pain: Compared to open surgery, patients often report less postoperative discomfort.
- Lower Infection Risk: Smaller wounds reduce the chance of infection.

Considerations and Risks
While generally safe, laparoscopic hernia repair does carry some risks, including:
- Reaction to anesthesia
- Infection
- Hernia recurrence
- Potential injury to surrounding organs if not performed by an experienced surgeon